As 2009 comes to an end, we would like to take
the opportunity to wish you a Happy New Year. We look forward
to seeing you in a prosperous 2010!
The Cryden Team - David & Stephen
Apprvd.BBDP
Happy Holidays! - December
23, 2009
The holidays are a special time of year. From
our family to yours, we wish you a very happy holiday season.
The Cryden Team - David & Stephen
Apprvd.BBDP
Converting a Traditional
IRA to a Roth IRA Gets Easier on January 1, 2010 - December
30, 2009
Beginning in 2010, investors can convert their
traditional IRAs to a Roth IRAs regardless of their income.
As long as the Roth IRA has been in existence people have
had to be aware of their modified adjusted gross income (MAGI)
or tax filing status. These rulers made it impossible for
many investors to convert their traditional IRAs to Roth IRAs
as their incomes were too high.
In 2010 only, shareholders can defer any taxes due on the
conversion for a year and spread the payments equally over
the next two tax year - 2011 and 2012. This is because of
a special rule approved by Congress for 2010 conversions only.
State income tax rules may be different than the federal rules
coming into play beginning in 2010.
If you convert all or part of your traditional IRA, you'll
likely have to pay taxes on deductible or pre-tax contributions
and earnings whether the money goes to an existing or new
Roth IRA.
When calculating the tax on a conversion in 2010, the IRS
will require you to include the value of all of your IRAs
- including SEP and SIMPLE IRAs - as of December 31, 2010.
One other suggestion is that if you are to convert your Traditional
IRA to a Roth IRA, it generally only works if you pay the
taxes from savings or other holdings. If you have to withhold
taxes from the money you've converted to your Roth IRA, the
conversion generally doesn't make economic sense. I usually
suggest people hold off until they can afford to pay the taxes
from other sources or to convert less money to a Roth IRA.
Please give me a call or drop me an email if you have any
questions on converting your Traditional IRA to a Roth beginning
next year.
Apprvd.BBDP
The Other "Green"
of Investing - December 9, 2009
Over the years the way we receive our information
about our investments has changed. When I started in this
industry everything was delivered in paper format and current
values were obtained by dialing an automated phone line. My
how times have changed for the better! Many of you know that
when you call me I can have your values up in seconds with
the help of internet. What you may not know is that all those
paper documents you are sent can be delivered electronically
as well.
Personally, I receive all of my investment correspondence
from the American Funds electronically. Going paperless has
a number of advantages, including, I get my statements and
conformations much quicker than if they were to be delivered
in the mail. Second, the documents get saved in a folder on
my computer and I can access years of records in moments.
Lastly, I know that eliminating the need for paper, printing
and transportation helps the environment. Now imagine if everyone
received their statements electronically, the impact could
be profound.
American Funds makes it very easy to request electronic documents.
Just visit americanfunds.com/paperless
and log in to your account to make the change. Many other
mutual fund companies are also offering this option; visit
their websites to learn what is required to sign up. So if
you are interested in reducing your clutter, receiving documents
quickly and helping the environment, I encourage you to "go
green" with your investments!
This Weekly Tip was written by Stephen Hiltscher, a Cryden
Team member since 1998. If you have any questions about "going
green" or relating to your investments, please feel free
to contact Stephen.
Apprvd.BBDP
What Should You Do With
Bonds In An Improving Economy? -
December 2, 2009
Here are a couple general rules about bonds.
1. When interest rates rise, they tend to lose principal
value on the open markets.
2. Conversely, when interest rates fall, they tend to gain
value on in the financial markets.
Why am I bringing this up at this point now? Well, we've
experienced some of the most unusual financial times one could
imagine the past couple years. With these unusual times, we've
seen all kinds of economic circumstances and responses to
them. One of the unusual responses to what we've seen to these
times is some of the lowest interest rates on record.
These rates clearly are a response to the financial crisis
of last fall. With low interest rates I find that the yields
on bonds purchased over the past year or so may not be very
competitive as interest rates begin to rise. In not being
competitive, I think we'll see existing bonds, issued with
lower rates, could very well lose value.
What do I think is going to happen in the coming year
or so?
I think we're going to see the economy continue to improve.
I believe we'll see a rise in inflation as a result.
(I think we need some inflation in the economy for its own
good. It's not necessarily a bad thing to have some inflation.
It beats deflation any day.)
With the increase in economic activity and rise in inflation,
I believe we'll see interest rates rise across the board.
By this, I mean we'll see both short and long term rates
rise.
The end result of the rise in interest rates should be
a decrease in the value of bonds.
What should you do with bonds that you own now?
Some people own bonds for downside protection in tough
markets. You may want to keep some for that purpose. It
might be a good idea to reduce that exposure a little.
Some people own bonds for income. If this is you, perhaps
you'll either need or want to keep your bonds. Try to remember
that it's the income you are after; the value of the bonds
will fluctuate over the years. It's secondary to your primary
goal of income.
If you have bonds because you went there for safety during
the market crash last year and you are a long term investor,
I suggest you might consider moving some of that money to
either a balanced fund with stock and bonds or common stock
funds.
Companies/businesses have the ability to raise prices and
their profits with them. This is especially helpful during
inflationary times. A bond can't do this. Therefore bonds
could/should have troubles keeping up as inflation increases
and interest rates rise. In the long term this can hurt any
investor keep up their purchasing power. But this is nothing
new for bonds. They generally don't do a good job keeping
up with inflation.
If you own bonds, it may be a good idea for us to talk.
Apprvd.BBDP
Happy Thanksgiving!
- November 25, 2009
On behalf of my team, Stephen & myself,
we would like to take the opportunity to wish you and yours
a very happy and safe Thanksgiving holiday.
Best wishes,
David W. Cryden, CFP®
Apprvd.BBDP
Eleven Ideas for Saving
Money on Your 2009 Taxes - November 18, 2009
Every year at this time, I make a list of things
that I need to do before the end of December to better my
upcoming tax return. Most of this list pertains to tax planning;
you may want to review it to see what would help you and your
tax and financial planning.
Here's a short list of things you might consider doing:
1. Pay your entire property tax bill before the end of the
year, not just the first installment.
2. If you've reached your 2009 medical deductible, try to
have any medical treatments or services done before the year
end, including refilling prescriptions. (As you know, you
start with new deductibles at the first of the year).
3. Pay any California income taxes due for 2009. (California
income taxes are deductible on your Federal tax return).
4. Consult with your financial planner and accountant to
make sure there isn't anything you've missed from your 2009
tax planning which needs to be finished prior to the year
end.
5. Open your Keogh plan prior to the end of the year. This
will allow you to include any contributions you make in 2010
before you file your 2009 return on that return. (Simplified
Employee Pension Plans can be opened for the prior year up
until you file your tax return.) With extensions, this allows
you until October 15, 2010 to fund your retirement plan.
6. Make sure to get all of your charitable donations for
2009 fully-planned and completed before year end. You'll need
a receipt for cash contributions made to charity. It is becoming
more difficult to deduct cash contributions made to charities.
7. Do your 2009 Roth IRA conversions before year-end. (You
cannot do Roth IRA conversions for 2009 after the first of
the year; you can, however, make 2009 Roth IRA contributions
until the mid-April tax filing deadline next year).
8. Sell any stocks on which you plan to take a loss or gain,
prior to the year end. Tax loss and gain planning is a good
tool when used with careful preparations.
9. If you own a business, you can purchase equipment and
supplies for next year before the end of this year. Be sure
to plan the best year to place those purchases.
10. When applicable and feasible, push any income or capital
gain into 2010 in order to prevent them from ending up on
your 2009 return. (Waiting approximately six weeks should
put off the taxes for one year).
11. Make sure you talk to you accountant about how the Alternative
Minimum Tax might affect your 2009 tax return. The government
is looking at modifying it for a while now. However, it will
likely still affect many people it was originally not intending
to impact. I suggest you ask your accountant or tax preparer
about deductions you may want to take in 2009 to see if they
still make sense. This would include prepaying property taxes
and state income taxes before the year is over.
Finally, a little food for thought:
"If a man has money, it is usually a sign too, that he
knows how to take care of it; don't imagine his money is easy
to get simply because he has plenty of it." - Edgar Watson
Howe
Good tax preparation goes hand in hand with solid investing
and properly cash flow planning. All of these items are ways
to keep what you make; while making it work harder for you.
Apprvd.BBDP
Financial Markets Make
it Through Traditionally Tough Months -
November 11, 2009
Historically, the financial markets have had
difficult Septembers and Octobers. Is there any reason for
this? I suppose people could name some.
Many mutual funds have their fiscal year-end on October 31st.
As a result, some mutual funds tend to sell holdings for tax
purposes; locking in gains or losses. If there is enough activity
in this area, it can lead to a more volatile marketplace.
Last year was the perfect example of mutual funds selling
all kinds of holdings for any number of reasons up until their
October 31st fiscal year-ends. You may also see this type
of activity in other types of investment funds; i.e. hedge
funds or private investment funds.
Last year was extraordinary in so many ways. We saw volatility
and indiscriminate selling in literally every assets class.
We saw the collapse of the credit markets, the economy, and
the financial markets. The real estate bubble had burst taking
everything imaginable with it. The result of this extraordinary
period was that many investments were more active than perhaps
ever before.
This year is very different in many ways. Rather than seeing
a collapsing financial system worldwide that is coupled with
a very troubled economy, we're seeing the recovery and repair
of many of the damaged parts of the economy. I believe that
recovery mode we seem to be in is the primary reason for a
calmer September and October this year.
While I never know what the future will bring, it's seems
to me that the worst of the problems from the credit crisis
of 2008 - 2009 are behind us. I believe that the economy is
heading in a better direction and should continue to move
that way looking forward. Will there be bumps along the way?
I would be shocked if we didn't see them. Will unemployment
continue to be a drag on the economy and lagging indication
that we're recovering? I'd be shocked here too if it was different
at all from this scenario.
My advice to you is to invest through this period of recovery.
While I believe, we're past the bottom of early March; the
financial markets are nowhere near their highs making now
a better time to invest than I think we'll see in a year or
two. If the world economy continues to recover, we should
all see our investments rise in the time ahead.
As always, I have no absolute way of knowing what will happen
in the financial markets and with our investments. I use my
experience and judgment to make long term investment decisions
and choices.
Apprvd.BBDP
Pricing in Today's Real
Estate Market - Part II - November 4, 2009
Natural disasters aside, every home will sell
at the right price. That price is defined as its fair market
value (FMV) - the price a buyer will pay and a seller
will accept for the house, given that neither buyer nor seller
is under duress. Duress can come from life changes such as
divorce or sudden job transfer that put either the buyers
or sellers under pressure to perform quickly. If appraisers
know that a sale was made under duress, they raise or lower
the sale price accordingly to more accurately reflect he house's
true fair market value.
Fair market value is more powerful that plain old
value. As a buyer, you have an opinion of what the
house is worth to you. The sellers have separate, not necessarily
equal (and probably higher), opinion of their home's value.
These values are opinions, not facts. You can't bank opinions.
Unlike value, fair market value is a fact. It becomes a fact
when buyers and sellers agree upon a mutually acceptable
price. Just as it takes two to tango, it takes a buyer
and a seller to make fair market value. Facts are bankable.
This week's tip is an excerpt from "Home Buying for
Dummies" by Eric Tyson and Ray Brown, reprinted by kind
permission of Ray Brown. In addition to being a frequent guest
and contributor to our show, Ray has authored many books and
is a syndicated real estate columnist for the San Francisco
Examiner, and has hosted the weekly radio program, "Ray
Brown on Real Estate," on KNBR in San Francisco for many
years.
Apprvd.BBDP
Pricing in Today's Real
Estate Market - Part I - October 28, 2009
Sellers have asking prices on their houses.
Buyers put offering prices in their contracts. Buyers
and sellers negotiate back and forth to establish purchase
prices. Today's purchase price is tomorrow's cost. Is
the purchase a good value? That depends.
You'll get a bargain if you find a house owned by people
who don't know property values or who must sell quickly due
to an adverse life change such as divorce, job loss, or a
death in the family. Folks who don't have time to sit around
waiting for buyers willing to pay top dollar usually take
a hit when they sell. Time is the seller's enemy and the buyer's
pal.
If, however you must buy quickly to avoid paying capital
gains tax on the sale of your previous house or to get your
kids settled before school starts, watch out. You could overpay
because you don't have enough time to search for a good deal.
Cost is the past, price is the present, and value (like beauty)
is in the eyes of the beholder. What the sellers paid for
their house years ago, or what they'd like to get for it today,
doesn't matter. Don't squander your hard-earned money on an
overpriced house to satisfy an unrealistic seller's fantasy.
This week's tip is an excerpt from "Home Buying for
Dummies" by Eric Tyson and Ray Brown, reprinted by kind
permission of Ray Brown. In addition to being a frequent guest
and contributor to our show, Ray has authored many books and
is a syndicated real estate columnist for the San Francisco
Examiner, and has hosted the weekly radio program, "Ray
Brown on Real Estate," on KNBR in San Francisco for many
years.
Apprvd.BBDP
A Tale of Two Crashes
- October 22, 2009
October 19th is a memorable date in history
for investors. It was in 1987 that the world experienced "Black
Monday" and the single largest day's decline of the world's
financial markets. On that one day twenty-two years ago, the
Dow Jones Industrial dropped about 22% in one day of trading.
The Financial Crisis of 2008 was an event that had investors
reflecting on 1987 and drawing similarities (not me, I was
six-years old in 1987). Instead of a "Black Monday",
the week of October 6-10th, 2008 is known as "Black Week",
where all 5 days of the market were down a cumulative of 18%.
What is important to look at is what happens to the markets
following these historic declines. In the 12 months following
these "Black" dates in investing, the annualized
returns for the markets performed as follows:
Dow Jones30 Industrials
NASDAQ
S&P 500
10/20/87-10/20/88
+20.28%
+9.61%
+20.43%
10/11/08-10/11/09
+13.14%
+25.65%
+15.78%
Now I would never be one to tell you to look at one year
and base your investment decisions on such a short period
of time. In the twenty years following "Black Monday"
here's how the markets annualized returns have faired:
Dow Jones 30 Industrials
10.80%
NASQAQ
10.65%
S&P 500
9.96%
Time will tell if the markets will continue their strong
performance following the most recent difficult period. Those
that view investing in the long-term should be rewarded. Keeping
your perspective in good times and bad is what can lead to
you reaching your long-term goals and in the mean time, a
better piece of mind.
This week's Tip was written by Stephen Hiltscher, Cryden
Team member since 1998.
Apprvd.BBDP
Did You Get Blasted
by Yesterday's Storm? - October 14, 2009
After yesterday's torrential October downpour,
I am sure many of us knew it was time to winterize our home
and financial plans. Here's my annual tip for keeping one
of your largest investments in good shape; it may be one of
the more basic tips I've written, but its relevant every year
at this time.
Asset protection comes in many sizes, shapes, and forms.
With fall here, and winter around the corner, here are a few
thoughts about protecting your home:
· Clean out your drains by removing all debris from
them, then check your drains for clogs by running water through
them to make sure nothing is stuck somewhere in the system.
· Check your roof for leaks. I suggest doing this
now before you find yourself calling for help in the middle
of a downpour, only to learn that all of the roofers are busy.
· Clear debris away from the pathways where water
runs through your property, so it doesn't dam up during heavy
storms.
· Clear debris and branches away from your roof. In
heavy weather or winds, they can clog drains or actually damage
the roof by falling on it or rubbing against it.
· Have your chimney inspected for dangerous deposits
that could cause blockage of smoke leaving the house or even
a chimney fire.
· Make sure your heater has a safety inspection and
that its air filters are clean.
· Since real estate had such an unusual cycle the
past ten years, I suggest that you go over your policy with
your agent to make sure it still covers the current value
of your home and the costs of potential repairs or replacement;
additionally, review your liability coverage with your agent.
It's important to make sure you have the proper amount of
insurance on your property. Some people may not have enough
insurance coverage; while others may have too much. It's one
of those times where not all things are equal.
Lastly, here's a money saving tip: Reduce the length of the
time you water your garden; as the days shorten and the temperatures
decline, you'll need to water your garden and lawn less.
Apprvd.BBDP
A Look at 2009 and My
Predictions for It - October 7, 2009
I was listening to Jim Cramer as he opened his
Mad Money Show last night on CNBC. He noted that the stock
market had recently gotten back to its pre-crash level of
last fall. This is an interesting threshold to consider as
we think about all we've endured the past 13 months.
Though we've got a ways to go before we can say the credit
crisis, financial markets' crash, and deep recession are all
history; I think it's safe to say the worst seems to be behind
us.
I thought it would be fun, and interesting, to go back to
my weekly tip of January 7, 2009. (We'll post it on this tip
again for your review.)
So far, my predictions have not been too far off at all.
I think the reflection will lend an interesting perspective
on the year. I also think it's important to keep in mind that
long term investing and thinking means keeping yourself out
of the fray when others are trapped in it.
Weekly Tip January 7, 2009
When I look back at 2008, I'll think of it as the year that
the credit markets froze, resulting in violent volatility
in the stock markets worldwide and a very difficult economy.
I think we could see the following in 2009. (Clearly, I do
not know what will happen, nor do I have a way to guarantee
that my thinking will come to fruition.)
1. In the beginning of the year, the economy will look terrible
as the numbers come out for the fourth quarter of 2008.
2. These terrible numbers likely could continue through the
first quarter; I think it's possible that they could continue
through the second quarter of 2009.
3. We may see a rise in the financial markets, with the arrival
of Barack Obama and a new optimism among Americans and people
around the world awaiting the change in administration.
4. The huge stimulus package the Federal government is expected
to enact within a month or so begins to take effect as the
year progresses; this engenders more confidence in consumers
and businesses, alike.
5. The financial stimulus already put in place by the Federal
Reserve Bank and Treasury Department continues to work its
way into the economy, slowly having a positive impact.
6. The Federal Reserve Bank continues its creative approaches
to stimulate the economy and credit markets.
7. The economy could begin to settle down sometime during
the third or fourth quarter of 2009.
8. Unemployment continues to look bad all year; remember,
unemployment is a lagging indicator that can still rise as
the economy and financial markets improve. (I wrote a weekly
tip about this on November 12, 2008; it's on my website's
archives.)
9. The stock markets begin to rise again, based on future
economic improvement, sometime in the second or third quarter
of 2009. (They tend to be a forward-looking indicator of the
direction of the economy.) It's not uncommon to see the financial
markets begin to rebound four- to eight-months ahead of the
economy itself.
10. The credit markets continue to slowly normalize throughout
2009.
11. The residential real estate markets find a bottom sometime
mid-year; some areas of the real estate markets are already
showing signs of improvement, as we begin the year.
12. Huge numbers of healthy homeowners refinance their home
at rates below 5%. (Be ready to act.)
13. Economists begin to talk about the threats of inflation,
sometime near the end of 2009.
14. The financial markets end the year higher than they were
on December 31, 2008, with US markets leading the way out.
15. Money in money-market funds, Treasury notes and bills,
and bank deposits begin to find their way back into riskier
investments, as the year progresses. The reason for this is
that investors realize they can't meet long-term needs with
a zero-interest rate.
2009 should be a very interesting year. This is a good year
to stay in touch and to be prepared to act on things like
buying low and refinancing your home. It's also a good year
to truly evaluate all aspects of your life financially, as
there could be lifetime opportunities presented that you may
want to try to take advantage of.
While we won't know if my thoughts, written today, will come
true as the year progresses, I do think these are some of
the primary issues to watch.
Here's to a progressively more successful and optimistic 2009!
Please call or write if you have any questions or would like
to meet.
Apprvd.BBDP
Ever Lose Money Due
to a Casualty? - September 30, 2009
Ever lost money due to a fire, a flood, or any
other type of casualty? It happens to those who least expect
it. In many cases your insurance covers the majority of the
loss. Ever wonder what happens with the IRS?
Here's how casualty loses are handled under the current tax
laws.
If there is a casualty loss, the deductible loss has to be
in excess of 10% of your adjusted gross income (AGI), plus
$100. Only this amount may be used as an itemized deduction.
In the event of a total loss, the casualty loss is the excess
of the cost of the asset over the insurance recovery.
Example:
All your furniture and other household belongings cost $100,000.
They are totally destroyed in a fire, flood, earthquake, or
by theft. The insurance reimbursement is $70,000.
Therefore, your casualty loss is $30,000 (cost of $100,000,
less your insurance recovery of $70,000). The $30,000 loss
is further reduced by the 10% of adjusted gross income (AGI,)
plus $100. In this example the taxpayers AGI is $200,000.
The deductible loss is $9,900 (AGI $200,000 X 10% plus $100
less $30,000 loss = $9,900).
As you can see, the calculations aren't complex. Yet they
aren't simple either. Anyone experiencing a casualty loss
should consult their tax preparer and any other financial
professional who may be of help.
There is not only reimbursement due from the insurance company;
but potentially from the US government via the tax benefits.
Apprvd.BBDP
Federal Reserve Bank
Leaves Interest Rates Alone - September 23, 2009
The Federal Reserve Bank (The Fed) left short
term interest rates alone today. They also stated that the
economy continues to improve. At the same time, The Fed indicated
that it would slow or temper its program of buying mortgage
securities.
What does this mean to us?
1. The Fed sees the economy still needing low interest rates
for a while to come. These lower interest rates make the cost
of borrowing money extraordinarily cheap. This is good for
business and the consumer. They will at some point begin to
take this simulative rate off the table. Until then, take
advantage of them.
2. At some point in the future, my guess is next year sometime,
The Fed will likely begin to take some of the money out of
the economy its poured in over the past 12+ months. This money
has essentially been used to replace the money lost in bad
real estate loans, bad securities, etc. As the economy gets
back into gear, The Fed will take the money out to try to
avoid too much inflation. The secret is not only to avoid
inflation, but to no put us back into recession again.
3. The Fed also said they were slowing their program of purchasing
mortgage securities. They have purchasing mortgage securities
to keep mortgage rates down. They must be thinking that the
real estate market is improving enough to handle what will
at some point turn into higher mortgage rates. At the same
time, it seems to me it'll be a while before mortgage rates
turn much higher any time soon.
4. I think this could be an excellent time to buy a home.
You have a bottoming to slightly improving real estate market.
This seems to me to be the best of both worlds. You get low
prices with low rate making for lower mortgage payments.
5. I also believe this could be good time to invest in the
equities markets. They tend to be more inflation resistant
as companies can price in increases and find improved profits.
We're certainly not near the lows of last November or this
past March; however, we're not near the highs of October 2007.
6. If we see more inflation, I believe bond investors should
be careful. Higher interest rates have historically tough
on bond values.
Things seem to be moving in right direction. We're a far
cry from the chaos of last fall and winter.
If you have any questions, please write or call.
Apprvd.BBDP
Three Hundred Sixty
Seven Days Later - September 17, 2009
Where were you three hundred sixty seven days
ago? I had just arrived home from visiting my aunt in New
York City. Little did I know I'd just left a different kind
ground zero the day before.
Where are we one year and two days after the collapse of
Lehman Bros?
The economy is much better than a year ago. It was possible
that we might have tumbled into Great Depression II. (Ben
Bernanke, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank, had said earlier
this year that we could have been about a week away from it.)
That's pretty scary stuff to say the least. Today, we are
nowhere near that point. Thankfully, we didn't.
By nearly all accounts, the economy today seems to coming
out of a very tough recession. Ben Bernanke was quoted this
week saying the recession may be over. That's clearly good
news.
It means we should see continued improvement in the economy.
This should translate to higher corporate profits. In turn,
higher corporate profits should translate into higher business
and stock valuations over time.
The real estate and credit markets were the source of the
financial crisis and recession we've seen the past year. Today,
both are markedly improved.
The 3 month LIBOR, London Interbank Overnight Rate, got as
high as 4.80% last fall. Yesterday it was .29%. This is much
more in the normal range. It represents a reduction from that
dramatically high 4.80% rate of 4.51%. That's a huge move
towards normalcy. And, a clear sign that the credit markets
are much improved and healthier. (The three month LIBOR is
the rate that banks charge each other to borrow money.) At
4.80%, it was clear no bank wanted to loan another bank money.
Today's normal LIBOR rates reflect a much healthier credit
market. People and businesses are more freely able to borrow
money again.
The real estate markets seem to have bottomed out. I recently
heard where prices actually rose in some areas off their apparent
bottoms. I do not expect a robust turnaround in the real estate
markets. However, you have to hit bottom before you can rise
again.
We do not see major banks and other financial institutions
failing seemingly every day as we did last fall. There is
far greater stability in the economy than one year ago. Clearly
there will be more fallout from the past twelve months. Too
much happened for it all to be over. It's my belief that the
worst is behind us. It is my belief that we should see more
good things ahead than bad as we look towards the next few
years.
Where are we today? I firmly believe we are in a better place
than one year ago. I think the worst is behind us. I think
the economy should continue to improve. I think the financial
markets should continue to heal. Remember, we are nowhere
near the highs of 2007. With an improving economy, we should
see better markets over time. Unemployment will likely be
the last to recover. That's the nature of economic cycles.
Unemployment recovers long after the recession ends. I can't
think of any reason why it would be different today.
If you have money on the sidelines, this may be a good time
to get some to work. Clearly, we're not at the bottom of the
financial markets' cycle any more. Hopefully that was last
March. But, we're nowhere near their all time highs either.
Apprvd.BBDP
Market Perspective with
Warren Buffett - September 9, 2009
In October of 2008 I wrote a Weekly Tip that
referenced this Op-Ed
piece written by Warren Buffett. It was in the heart
of the financial crisis and spoke about maintaining long-term
investment perspective in a time of fear.
As a follow up to that Weekly Tip, I would like to share with
you a recent New York Times article and interview with Mr.
Buffett. When read in conjunction with the Op-Ed piece from
October, it provides a good look at where the markets have
been the last 11 months.
September Tough on the
Markets? - September 2, 2009
This Weekly Tip was originally written in 2006 and holds
true today. We've seen some volatility in the markets the
last few days, something that is typical of September. The
greatest lesson from this Weekly Tip is to keep your perspective;
the markets are cyclical and when they are healthy they fluctuate.
Historically, the month of September has been the worst month
of the year for the financial markets; it is difficult to
say why, it has just been that way.
The next couple of weeks are a time when some companies might
pre-announce any changes in their guidance or financial expectations,
so it could be a period when we see some market volatility.
In addition, some portfolio managers do what's called "window
dressing" at the end of a calendar quarter. (This is
where they sell holdings they don't want the public to see
in their portfolios at the end of a quarter). Window dressing
can also create short-term market volatility, as large blocks
of a stock are bought or sold; this can impact an individual
holding or an overall financial market.
Finally, people come back from their vacations after Labor
Day weekend and begin to look at their portfolios with an
eye toward the end of the year; this could also have an impact
on the markets, as there could be pent-up emotions affecting
decisions that are made in September.
My feeling is that a true investor should not consider a
tough September anything more than another buying opportunity
in your long-term investment plan.
Keep your focus on your long-term goals while continuing
to take advantage of short-term investing opportunities. One
thing to keep in mind this September is that the economy is
continuing to recover. As it does, keeping perspective of
what is occuring will be even more important.
Apprvd.BBDP
Your Credit & Identity
Theft - August 26, 2009
Yesterday, I interviewed Sandy Lubin, Chairman of the Board
for the Credit Bureau of San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara
Counties. The interview was for a radio show to air on September
12th. Two of the topics Sandy and I discussed are current,
and certainly interconnected; getting free credit reports
and identity theft.
Identity theft is pretty nasty. It's nothing new in that
it's another way to defraud people. What's new is that it's
easier to get people's personal information today since technology
has continued to advance. Everyone needs to pay attention
to how they protect their personal information and who they
give it to.
If you have your identity stolen or have problems paying
bills, you're probably going to have credit problems. Having
bad credit makes life difficult for almost anyone.
Here are two resources that can help you if you ever want
to check your credit or want to know about identity theft
law:
IDTheftCenter.org
- A place to review or learn about the laws against identity
theft.
Of course, another simple way to help avoid identity theft
is to get a good shredder. They are cheap and useful.
Being careful with your identity and credit may take a little
work on a regular basis, but it sure beats the alternative.
Apprvd.BBDP
Weekly Tip Takes a Vacation
- August 19, 2009
Dear Clients & friends,
Our Weekly Tip has taken a vacation! Look for a great new
tip next week!
Sincerely,
The Cryden Team
Apprvd.BBDP
A New Bull Market? -
August 12, 2009
I can't help but think we're in a new bull market.
You might ask why?
1. We are more than 20% off the bottom of the market. In
fact, we're closer to 50% off the bottom of the markets.
2. The economy is improving.
3. The credit markets are improving
4. The volatility or fear index (the VIX) is back in the 20s
which is a much more calm environment for markets to grow;
albeit more slowly.
5. Consumer confidence is rising slowly
6. Housing continues to improve.
7. The Federal Reserve Board came out today expressing confidence
in the economy.
8. The financial markets tend to be in front of the economy.
9. The markets peaked in October 2007. This means the bear
market probably lasted about 17 months. This is quite a few
months longer than an average bear market.
My conclusion is that it seems the economy is on the mend.
The trends in many areas seem to be heading in a more positive
direction. The markets are well off their bottoms; though
we could see a correction at some point. Corrections are normal
in a bull market cycle. So, if we see one, I don't expect
it will be the end of the bull cycle.
If you have money sitting on the sidelines, you may want
to consider getting it to work before the markets get away
from you. As always, Stephen and I are here to answer any
questions you may have.
Apprvd.BBDP
SmartMoneyTalks.com
Radio Shows - August 5, 2009
Recently I updated our website to include the last six months
of Smart MoneyTalks.com radio interviews. Over that time I
interviewed some of the greatest financial minds in the world.
Whether it is Dr. Mark Mobius of Templeton Investments
or Michael Johnston of the American Funds; they each
offer a unique perspective into our markets and financial
systems.
Please look at my Radio
Guest Archive page. You can either listen
to the interviews from the website or feel free to download
them and listen on your iPod. I hope you find these interviews
as informative as I have.
Apprvd.BBDP
Good News Keeps Trickling
In - July 29, 2009
I've written the past few months that the economy wouldn't
turn in a dramatic fashion. Recessions begin and end on an
accumulation of events generally. This recession began as
a result of the credit crisis; which took years to come to
a climax. The recession will end with an accumulation of economic
activity moving the economy back into growth again.
Here is short list of some of the things I am seeing which
point to a turn in the economy:
1. Home prices have stabilized in many areas and have actually
turned upward in a few regions for the time in three years.
2. The three month LIBOR we've been watching since last fall
when it peaked at 4.80% is now less than one-half (½)
percent for the first time since the crisis began.
3. The Federal Reserve sees the economy's pace of decline
slowing.
4. Corporate profits are showing improvement.
5. The headlines are more positive which is terrific for consumer
confidence.
6. Improved consumer confidence should lead to more spending.
7. The emerging markets are in pretty good shape, according
to Mark Mobius, President of Templeton Funds Emerging Markets
Investments, in an interview with me on July 4, 2009. (Click
here to listen.)
8. Inventories are low. This means companies will have to
replace them with new purchases. This should trickle into
many parts of the economy.
9. Obama sees the "beginning of the end of the recession."
10. The financial markets are at or near their highest levels
of 2009.
11. The rate of the job losses has slowed.
Keep in mind that the economy will recover in fits and starts.
Slowly, but surely, the good news should replace the bad news.
Eventually, we'll see an end of the bad news. Though I would
suspect we won't see complete end of bad news until the job
market improves.
The recession will not end with a bell denoting its end.
Rather, it will end quietly as economic growth leads the way
forward.
I keep saying that I think the financial markets may have
turned the corner. Generally, they move ahead of the economy;
anticipating improvement or decline. Investors want their
money in place before the economy turns. This may be a time
to get some of that cash to work.
Apprvd.BBDP
American Funds Executive
Says Economy Moving In Right Direction -
July 22, 2009
I interviewed Michael Johnston, Senior Partner and Vice President
of The American Funds Group, yesterday. Michael has been a
regular guest on my radio shows since 1993. He has become
a friend and confidant. Over the years, I've shared his sage
views on the economy, the world, and the financial markets.
(The show will air Saturday, August 8, 2009.)
His take on the economy is that it's going to surprise people
as the year rolls on; particularly this quarter and the fourth
quarter. He feels the work the Federal Reserve Bank has done
has broken the back of the financial crisis. He particularly
sited their work in setting up what's called special purpose
lending facilities during the fall and winter which helped
create liquidity in the financial markets and banking system.
The liquidity that was created helped get capital moving again
from its near frozen state.
In addition to the improvements in the financial and banking
system, he said that many of companies could continue to surprise
investors on the earnings side. The reason for this is economic
activity is picking up. Inventories are getting low and will
need to be replaced. As a result, you get pent up demand.
In addition, he says many companies got much of their bad
news out of the way in the last three quarters paving the
way for improved earnings. Of course, Wall Street likes better
earnings and generally reacts favorably to them. It's not
uncommon for Wall Street to anticipate the economy and move
ahead of its actions.
Another reason for optimism is that the real estate markets
continue to show anecdotal evidence of improvement in many
areas of the country.
All of the above reasons should bode well for the financial
markets going forward. I believe the worst of the financial
crisis is behind us. I agree with Michael and look for better
times ahead.
I've written in the past about cash sitting on the sidelines
waiting for better days. (I urge you to review my tips from
June 17 & June 24 addressing this issue.)
It's never easy to invest in times when you aren't sure of
yourself. As I written so many times in the past, the best
times to invest seem to be when others are in doubt. If you've
got long term money sitting in accounts literally making nothing,
I suggest you consider the alternatives to cash. Let's talk
about ideas to get your cash to work.
Apprvd.BBDP
It's Emotions Short
Term and Economics Long Term - July 15, 2009
It's interesting to look back at the cycles in the financial
markets and notice things about how they work.
One thing that strikes me is that human emotion plays an
important role in the financial markets in the short term.
Human beings tend to let fear and greed play a role in how
they make decisions when it comes to their investments. They
often follow the crowd in the short term forsaking true long
term investment tenants. I believe that this "herd mentality"
plays a large role in why the financial markets can be so
volatile or make moves that go way beyond the correct value
of an investment; both on the positive side and the negative
side over relatively short periods of time.
Conversely, I believe its economics that play a larger role
in how you make money long term. In other words, long term
investors and investments reflect the true value of the long
term growth of a company or investment. The short term fluctuations
tend to be removed when looking at long term results.
If a company triples its profits over a ten year period,
its value may increase by threefold. However, sometimes you
may find it fluctuates a great deal while its fundamentals
improve over that same ten year period.
As an investment professional, I always encourage clients
to pay attention to the long term as that's how they make
money. Over the short term, I encourage using dips in the
financial markets as opportunities to add to their portfolios.
Apprvd.BBDP
Summer Rental Cars -
Do You Really Need the Waiver? - July 8, 2009
Summer vacations are upon us. Many of us rent cars while
away on a trip. Did you know that rental car agencies make
a pretty fair profit on the money they charge you for their
insurance in case you are in an accident?
Before you go on vacation, make sure to ask your insurance
agent if you would be covered by your present automobile policy,
should you damage a rented vehicle. Even if you are
covered by your present automobile policy, make sure you understand
the limits of your policy.
If your agent says you're in good shape and don't need the
rental car agency's coverage, sign the waiver - but don't
sign the waiver before you know. It can be a very expensive
way to save a few dollars a day, otherwise
Apprvd.BBDP
Cryden Financial Planning
Has Moved! - July 1, 2009
The last few days have been a whirlwind and we are finally
getting settled into our new location!
We look forward to seeing you at our new address in Downtown
San Luis Obispo.
Our new address is Blakeslee & Blakeslee,
1101 Marsh St, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401-2312.
Our telephone number remains the same (805) 543-4366.
We hope you'll join us at our open House on Friday, September
18, 2009 from 3:30 to 6:30 p.m.
Apprvd.BBDP
Is Your Money Sitting
In a Cash Account Making Almost Nothing? - Part II - June
24, 2009
Last week I wrote about the huge hoards of cash
sitting in various interest bearing accounts making practically
nothing.
I recently read an article discussing the fact that the average
money market account is returning in the area of fifteen one-hundredths
of a percent or 15 basis points. This is essentially paying
roughly one-sixth of one percent.
Since my writing last week, I found an article in the LA Times
talking about the amount of cash on the sidelines. The amount
is absolutely huge. The thesis is that a fair amount of it
is going to end up getting invested somewhere.
The two sources cited in the article are iMoneyNet Inc.,
and the Federal Reserve. It states the there is the following
cash on the sidelines:
Savings Deposits
$4.5 trillion
Money Markets Funds
$3.7 trillion
Small CDs
$1.3 trillion
These amounts total $9.5 trillion. They state it's twice
the amount available in stock mutual funds.
We should see some of this money flowing back into the financial
markets at some point in the future. Assuming there isn't
some other unknown problem which occurs.
In my mind, the question long term investors need ask themselves
is; when might this happen? Smart investors want to be there
first.
If you'd like to talk about this or anything else, give me
a call or drop me an email.
Apprvd.BBDP
Is Your Money Sitting
In a Cash Account Making Almost Nothing? -
June 17, 2009
Do you have money sitting in accounts making
nothing? Many people have put trillions of dollars in accounts
which are making virtually nothing. There are many reasons
they done so the past few months. The main reason for many
was a sense of comfort during the financial storm we have
been weathering since September 15, 2008.
With the recent improvements we're beginning to see in the
economy, it's my opinion that we have weathered the worst
of the financial storm and that things should continue to
improve in the months ahead. (Keep in mind that unemployment
isn't likely to improve until long after the economy has turned
around.) If that's the case, and history shows that the
financial markets turn ahead of the economy, we may be
in a period where people will begin to look to redeploy their
money away from risk free savings vehicles into investments
carrying more risk. These investments would include stocks
and bonds.
Why would people turn away from the safety and comfort of
their savings accounts, Treasury bills, and money market funds?
The answer lies in the fact that you can't make any real rates
of return in accounts which can barely keep up with inflation.
As people begin to feel more comfortable with the financial
markets and the economy, they are likely to begin to take
more risk.
The real question everyone has to ask themselves is whether
they can tolerate risk, which includes more bear markets in
the future, in order to make a better rate of return? Each
of you will have to determine if you want more risk in your
portfolio and how much money you're willing to place in these
investments.
Keep in mind that leaving long term money in savings accounts,
Treasury bills, and money market funds runs a different type
of risk. This risk involves not being able to keep up with
inflation. We are certainly going to see more inflation in
the future. That's inherent to the capitalist system and is
much better than deflation. I think we can count on inflation
in the long term. I think we need to protect ourselves from
it. In saying as much, I do not think it can be done by putting
your long term investment dollars in short term savings vehicles.
The two don't fit long term by their very nature.
Some economists are worried that we'll see higher than normal
inflation as we come out of the financial crisis and economic
troubles. If that's the case, your savings vehicles won't
keep up with it. You'll need investments which have pricing
power that can help raise their profits. In my mind, this
means common stocks. Companies can price their way through
inflation. As they raise prices to keep up with inflation,
their profits should rise. Higher profits should be reflected
in higher stock valuations.
Bonds can be more problematic during inflationary times.
As inflation increases, the interest rates being paid by your
bonds may not compete with the current markets. In others
words, they may not offer competitive returns and therefore
lose value. Bonds tend to be better during deflationary times
or periods where interest rates are dropping.
I think we are in a period where people should begin to look
at their cash positions. They should consider investing
before markets move even further forward. Clearly I don't
know what will happen in the short term. But what I see is
a period where we continue to get better news on the economy
and in the credit markets. I see the recession beginning to
lose some steam and the credit markets improving. Both of
these things are good news for us all. We've certainly been
through enough the past few months. Continued good news is
more than welcome. It should bring us better times ahead as
well.
If you wait too long to get back into your investments, you
risk losing a part of the recovery. You risk buying higher
than you might want to. As Warren Buffet wrote in October
2008, in a New York Times Op Ed, "if we wait until the
Robins sing, spring has sprung." In other words, if you
wait until you until you feel comfortable enough to invest;
you may have lost a large part of the return the recovery
rally may offer.
Investing is about anticipating the future and being there
to capture it. If you'd like to talk about your portfolio
or any ideas, do not hesitate to write me.
Apprvd.BBDP
What do Dividend Reductions
Mean for Mutual Fund Investors? -
June 10, 2009
Dividends have played an important role for
investors over the years. They provide income and are an important
part of an investor's overall return on investment. The following,
from the American
Funds website, gives us an up to date perspective on investing
today with dividend paying stocks.
Okay, so it's a cliché. But too often, people, work,
work, work to afford a home and don't take the time to enjoy
life, family, and friends (or even their home). If you buy
a home that's within your financial means and you are resourceful
and thrifty with your spending in the years that you live
in it, your home should not dictate your finances and your
need to work. You should own the home. It shouldn't own you.
No people (that we're aware of) have ever said on their deathbed
that they wished that they had spent more time toiling away
at work (and therefore less time with family, with friends,
and for themselves) so that they could spend more money on
their homes.
Taking the time to smell the roses doesn't just apply to
real estate; it applies to all forms of wealth accumulation.
Make sure you enjoy the finer things in life; after all, you
can't take it with you.
This week's tip is an excerpt from "Home Buying for
Dummies" by Eric Tyson and Ray Brown, reprinted by kind
permission of Ray Brown. In addition to being a frequent guest
and contributor to our show, Ray has authored many books and
is a syndicated real estate columnist for the San Francisco
Examiner, and has hosted the weekly radio program, "Ray
Brown on Real Estate," on KNBR in San Francisco for many
years.
Apprvd.BBDP
Three Simple Tips for
Your Home This Summer - May 27, 2009
This week's tip is one of the first to divert from the financial
crisis we've been mired in the past 8-½ months; it's
simple, uncomplicated stuff that may help you with your home.
1. Fire season is literally just around the corner. Take
the time to protect your home from fires, whether it be clearing
dead brush from your property or making sure all your outlets
are properly grounded. There are tons of good fire-related
websites you can search for on how to do this; the measures
to protect your home from fire can vary from area to area,
depending upon the terrain.
2. Review all of your insurance with your insurance agent
to make sure you are current; you should do this regularly,
particularly in any up or down real estate markets.
3. If you want to do any remodeling, now seems to be the
time to do it, as there are plenty of construction workers
out there looking for ways to make a living. I would imagine
2009 could be the best year to get something done on your
home.
This week's tip is short and sweet but, if you follow it,
you could save yourself a lot of money.
Apprvd.BBDP
The Two Phases of Market
Recovery - May 20, 2009
As I've watched investments over the years, I've come to
understand that there are two phases of market recovery. Each
is distinct and each is a part of the healing process.
It's not uncommon for investments to become overbought or
oversold. An overbought market is one which has exceeded its
real value. (Most recently this applied to the real estate
markets. In 2000, it applied to technology stocks.) An oversold
market is one where people sell stocks to a point where they
can be well below their real values. We may be seeing this
is real estate now. And, I certainly think we saw it in the
financial markets in early March.
Both of these conditions are generally a result of excessive
fear and/or greed. By nature, human beings are very emotional;
particularly with their money. As we've discussed many times
in the past, emotions make a lousy market timer.
How does this tie into market recoveries?
The first phase of recovery is to come off the bottom or
off these oversold conditions. At some point in time, investors
realize that the investment opportunities are just too great
to leave alone. They begin to buy at these very low prices.
This is what I call a bounce off the bottom. In this phase,
investments tend to rise to a more fairly valued level. This
bounce has been historically pretty strong; particularly after
a deep sell like we saw between September 2008 and early March
2009. I believe we may be in the process of finding more fair
values in this bounce off the bottom. It's tough to know,
until we can look back, how much we bounce and when this phase
ends.
The second phase returns the financial markets to normality.
In this phase financial market results are tied to economic
growth. We should see that as the economy recovers from the
recession. Keep in mind that historically the financial markets
get out in front of the economy as a forward looking indicator.
While I don't have crystal ball; I do think we may be in
phase one of financial market recovery. As I've said the past
few weeks, it may be a good time to put some money to work.
Other than that, I encourage everyone to continue to be patient
and not make any quick impulsive decisions that you may regret
at a later date.
Investing is a long term proposition. If you keep that perspective,
I believe you have the greatest chance of success.
Apprvd.BBDP
Two Steps Forward, One
Step Back - May 13, 2009
No one said a recovery was going to come easily, or even
in a straight line. We had news today that retail sales in
April were not so great; that's not a total surprise to me,
or to many who know that a recovery from such a tough economy
takes time. Retail sales numbers are backward looking, meaning
that we're looking at prior months' activity that is,
prior months when we knewthings weren't
going so great. Investing and economic forecasting is about
looking forward, not backward.
As a result of this news, the financial markets dropped some,
today; however, they have done nothing but go up for over
two-months without any real adjustments, so we were due for
a pullback. That's a normal part of the process; they don't
go up in a straight line, neither do they decline in a straight
line.
As I've said before, we'll likely see the economic news go
from "not good at all" to "not as bad."
At some point, we will start seeing less bad news and more
good news; eventually, the bad news fades away and we're left
with good news and better times. There will be no bell at
the end of the recession; then again, there will be no bell
at the market bottom, either.
As we continue to see more signs of improvement in the economy,
I urge you to consider beginning to put your cash to work,
as the financial markets are far from their peaks of October
2007. Buying on pullbacks isn't a bad way to go.
Factoid for today:
The three-month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate,
or the rate that banks charge each other for money), which
is normally around 50-basis points (or 0.5%) and got
as high as 480-basis points (or 4.8%) at the peak of
the credit crisis last fall, is now under 90 basis
points (or 0.9%). The LIBOR has been dropping
at a good clip over the past few weeks, which is a good sign
for the credit markets; it's almost back to normal, when compared
to last fall.
Apprvd.BBDP
Unemployment, Bernanke
and the Markets - May 6, 2009
The green shoots or mustard seeds of improvement seem to
be taking root, as we continue to see more signs that the
economy is finding ways to right itself.
It was reported today that the number of people filing unemployment
claims was lower than the recent estimates from a Bloomberg
survey of economists, which had estimates of 645, 000 people
losing their jobs in March, whereas the actual number of unemployment
claims was 491,000. If employment is a lagging indicator in
the economy, we surely can't be unhappy seeing a reduction
in job losses. Even if today's jobs report isn't enough of
a sign that the recession is ending, it is a single sign that
things are moving in a better direction; it is also good news
for many investors and economists, as they look for indications
that the rate of slowing in the economy may be easing some.
In the long term, we'll want to see that figure continue to
go down before we can feel more confident of more people either
getting back to work or keeping their jobs.
In testimony given in front of a Congressional Joint Economic
Committee yesterday, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke
said that the economy could pull out of recession and begin
growing again later this year. It was his most optimistic
assessment of the economy since the financial crisis and recession
took hold last year.
As of today's writing, the financial markets have raised a
great deal off of their March 9th lows:
Dow Jones 30 Industrials
+24%
S&P 500
+38%
NASDAQ Composite
+39%
While we don't know if the March 9, 2009 lows will end up
being the bottom of this Bear market, we can see how powerful
recovery rallies can be when they get going from oversold
conditions. Eventually, we'll know that we have passed the
bottom of the market; if you've been on the sidelines waiting
to be sure of this, you'll miss the rally. Have we been experiencing
this now? I don't know and won't know until I can look back
to see it (hind-sight is indeed 20/20).
I believe we are heading in the right direction and that
we'll continue to see improvement in the economy and banking
system over time. These improvements are likely to come in
small doses for a while; however, we should see real momentum
over time.
What does this mean for you?
1. If you are looking to buy a home, I think this period
we are in now is one of the best windows we'll see in years.
2. The rates on home loans are at record lows. If you haven't
looked into buying a home or doing a home refinance on your
home, I think this is the time to look into it. I'm not sure
how long we'll see these low rates but I am sure that we'll
see mortgage rates rise, as the economy improves.
3. If you purchased a home during the housing bubble, you'll
want to see if you can have your property taxes reduced. (See
my Tip of the Week for January 28, 2009, in the archives.)
4. If you haven't added any money to your investments while
the markets have been down, you may want to consider getting
your money to work. This is especially true of any dips we
see over time. Buy low and sell higher; this is a great way
to make money long-term.
5. If you're sitting on cash making almost nothing, you may
want to start thinking about what you will do with it long-term,
as short-term rates haven't ever made for successful investments.
Keeping your perspective while all others lose theirs is
how you will succeed in life.
Apprvd.BBDP
Fed Says the Recession
May be Easing - Time to Invest? - April 29, 2009
Over the past few weeks, I've written about the rays of light
we are seeing in the economy. There are some indications that
things may begin to slowly get better. In yet another sunbeam
of hope, the Federal Reserve Bank has been saying that the
recession may be easing. While the first-quarter GDP (Gross
Domestic Product) was not good, it was slightly better than
the fourth-quarter of 2009.
Inventory levels are dropping, which is an indication of
more positive news. This means that inventories will have
to be replenished; in time, this replenishment should lead
to more economic activity and, as a result, we should see
better numbers for the economy and businesses.
The Federal Reserve Bank did not take any additional action
today to boost the economy; they also did not change interest
rates or add any additional programs. This could mean that
they didn't feel a need to do so and that they are saving
any additional ammunition, if needed, for down the road. I
view the lack of actions today by the Fed as a good sign.
Should you invest at this point? No one knows for sure where
the bottom of the market is or where the economy will be,
but what I do know is pretty simple: if you buy low and sell
higher, you'll make money. If we keep seeing improvements
in the economy, we should see the markets continue to improve,
as well. As I've written before, the markets historically
move ahead of the economy. We're nowhere near the top of the
markets, for sure. And we're well off the recent bottoms,
too.
If you have time to let your money work for you, add money
when the markets are down. If you don't want to add money
in lump sums, add in smaller increments until you are fully
invested. Buying down generally makes us money in the long
term.
Apprvd.BBDP
Financial Market Expert
Provides Current Insight - April 22, 2009
Over the years, I have been incredibly fortunate to interview
some of the smartest financial minds in the world on my SmartMoneyTalks.com
radio show.
One frequent guest, returning for this week's show, is Michael
Murphy, publisher and editor of the New
World Investor
web site, in which Michael focuses primarily on current
financial market conditions, technology and bio-technology
investments.
From now through the end of this month (April), Michael is
offering a free guest subscription to the New World
Investor through his website. For the remainder of
April, visit newworldinvestor.com
and enter the following information:
Username: david (lowercase)
Password: cryden (lowercase)
You will have free access to the website without charge for
roughly 8 days. You'll find his market commentary of particular
interest.
I hope you find his newsletter as informative. Michael has
been in the investment world for over twenty five years and
he is truly considered to be an expert in his field. As an
aside, earlier in his career, Michael was an analyst for the
American Funds Group.
Apprvd.BBDP
Reflections on Tax Day
2009 - April 15, 2009
As I reflect on the past year and the end of tax season,
it's interesting to take stock of things. It's time to shift
our thinking from tax year 2008 to 2009. It's also time to
shift our investment thinking from the past seven months to
the future.
A Few Simple Thoughts on Taxes
Too many people don't take time to do tax planning year round.
In doing so, they can't be proactive in trying to make the
most out of the tax laws. There are many things the tax laws
avail us to save on taxes. Now is the time to start planning
your 2009 tax year.
Will your income change?
Will your life change in a way that affects your tax return?
A move for work?
A move to being self employed?
A move from self employed to employee?
An increase or decrease in income?
A refinancing of your home?
If you aren't proactive with your taxes and take the time
to work with them, you are generally the one who loses. It's
not the government that loses when you end up paying more
taxes - it's you!
On Investing
Today is the seven month marker for the fall of Lehman Brothers
and the beginning of the heart of the financial crisis. In
the past few weeks, we've had a more positive stock market.
In fact, we've had five up weeks in a row in the stocks markets.
I think this is based on a few things:
1. The markets by many measures were simply way oversold.
There was going to be a bounce.
2. We're beginning to see signs that the economy may be in
the bottoming process. Economists are now debating if the
economy will get healthier in the next quarter or two. After
that, the debate is when will recovery begin and how strong
will it be.
3. The credit markets are continuing their long road to recovery
4. The real estate markets are seeing continued signs of bottoming
in places and the refi markets are booming on low interest
rates.
5. Some banks are showing profits and beating estimates.
These are but a few of the small things that continue to
tell the story that the economy, while still not good, is
showing more signs of life. Keep your eye on these seeds of
improvement I've been speaking about. This is how the recovery
should begin to take shape.
Finally, remember that investing is about the future and
not the past. If we continue to see show improvement, then
why not believe better times are ahead? If better times are
ahead, then why not get invested before those times are here?
If you wait for the flowers to bloom, spring has already sprung.
Apprvd.BBDP
Time to Fund Your 2008
Retirement Plans - April 8, 2009
The tax deadline for 2008 is fast approaching. The last date
to file an individual return without an extension is Wednesday,
April 15, 2008; this is also the deadline to fund your
Traditional or Roth IRA for Tax Year 2008 contributions.
As a reminder, individuals who were Age 49 or under at the
year-end of 2008 can contribute a maximum of $5,000; individuals
who were Age 50 or over at the year-end of 2008 can contribute
an extra $1,000 as a "catch-up" provision for a
total contribution limit of $6,000.
The contribution amounts are the same for the 2009 tax year.
With the recent market conditions, what better way to close
the 2008 tax year than to maximize your qualified contributions?
While we cannot guarantee performance and don't try to time
the market, we look at this period as an opportunity to invest
below any recent market highs. This may be an opportune time
to maximize your IRA contributions for both 2008 and 2009.
(Remember the old maxim: "Buy low, sell high".)
If you have any questions about making your IRA contribution,
make sure to call today and beat the deadline.
Please keep in mind that not everyone is eligible to deduct
their IRA contributions. If you have any doubts about this,
you may want to consult with me or your tax advisor.
Apprvd.BBDP
Recessions: Keeping
Your Perspective - April 2, 2009
One of my favorite words in life is "perspective".
Keeping a balanced and educated perspective helps you from
making decisions that may not be in your best interest in
the long-term. Investing is all about these concepts; if you
keep the right perspective, you're likely not to run with
the herd and make bad decisions.
Presented by the American Funds Group, today's Weekly Tip
presents a simple perspective on recessions in the United
States, dating back to 1931; it also provides you with some
perspective on how the financial markets have done, once recessions
are behind us.
The following link will take you to today's presentation:
More Good News and a
Three Week Rally? - March 25, 2009
Last week I wrote about rays of hope. Well, knock on wood;
we continue to see more little seeds of hope in this week's
news.
The Treasury Department finally came out with the details
of their plan to get the toxic assets out of the banks. As
opposed to the market's reaction in early February, we saw
a huge rally on Wall Street. Clearly, the financial market's
initial reaction to the plan was much better.
Yesterday we continued to see some improvement in real estate
with home sales numbers. First time home buyers are entering
the markets again. This is generally seen as a healthy sign
and the beginning of better times.
Today we saw a surprising rise in durable goods (larger items)
sales. The rise of 3.4% was the first increase in seven months
and the biggest since December 2007. This is another encouraging
sign for the economy.
This is another encouraging sign that perhaps the economy
is beginning to moderate a little bit after a brutal fourth
quarter. This means that we may be seeing a slowdown in the
deterioration in the economy. I would call this a hope step
in the right direction.
Some commodity prices are rising again. Oil is one of them.
It's back over $50 per barrel. This is generally seen as an
indication of economic growth down the road.
It's tough to know if the rally we've seen the past two plus
weeks is the real turn towards a new Bull market. However,
it appears to me to be based on positive economic news and
not just people covering their short sales. So this too, seems
a move in the right direction even if it may not be the real
turn to a new Bull market. Of course, we won't know when the
real turn occurs until well after it's happened.
What I look for in an improving economy and markets is positive
news about indicators which show upticks. Generally, these
types of situations don't just end one day. The good news
tends to become more prevalent and the amount and types of
bad news tends to fade. One day we wake up and realize the
bad times are over. I think we're in the beginning of this
process. Let's hope I am right.
Apprvd.BBDP
A Little Ray of Hope
Shining Through? - March 18, 2009
What I look for in a tough economy is the beginning of the
healing process. I look for little rays of light, or rays
of hope, that tell me things may be beginning to look a little
better.
I am beginning to see a few things that are positive. In
saying as much, I think it's important to note that we'll
continue to see bad news in the near future.
Here are a few things that look hopeful to me:
1. Real estate markets in various parts of the country are
showing signs of life. This includes parts of California.
I've heard anecdotal evidence that Santa Maria and Lompoc
are healthier than a year ago.
2. Banks are beginning to show some signs of life. This area
still has lots of work to do. But, there has been good news
for some banks who say they will be profitable this year.
3. Mortgage rates matched their record lows last week. This
is great to refinancing and home purchases. Don't forget to
check out refi possibilities if it applies.
4. People's view of the economy, while not great, improved
in a recent poll by 10%.
5. The financial markets are now well off their bottoms. They
may retest them still. However, the decline that no one thought
would stop has stopped with a big bounce in a very short period
of time. This is why you don't want to be sitting in cash
waiting for a normalization of markets. By the time you figure
out things have turned, you missed the turn. (See last week's
tip for more on this concept.)
6. There is the beginning of talk of reregulating the financial
system again.
7. The uptick rule for short selling may very well come back.
This may help with the degree of short selling we see in the
future and with a reduction in extreme market volatility.
8. The Fed continues to be aggressive. Today alone, they announced
the purchase of $300 billion in long term treasury bonds.
This should drive down rates and raise values of government
bonds. In the months ahead, we should see the benefits of
their "reflating" the economy through monetary policy.
9. Retail sales came in better than expected in February.
10. There were 20% more starts in new housing than expected.
Keep your eyes on the road ahead and the long term when trying
to evaluate the economy; not just the splashy headlines designed
to make you overly happy or overly worried.
Remember, we're long term investors; not short term traders.
Apprvd.BBDP
One Client's Testimony:
Selling at a Low, Then and Now - March 11, 2009
I met with a client yesterday who spoke of her mistakes
bailing out the markets and her investments ten years ago.
Her story was one I wanted to share with you because it's
not one people will admit to often. And, I think it's very
relevant to today's markets.
Please take your time in reading it and reflecting upon
her experiences. Perhaps it will help you as we make our way
through this tough period. Her name is withheld due to confidentiality
issues. _____________________________________________________________________________
David,
I just wanted to thank you for meeting with me today and
putting me at ease. I would like to share with you my personal
story that I spoke of earlier today.
Back in the late 1990's we were in the middle of a bear market.
I listened to my friends and family who encouraged me to take
my money out of the stock market and put it into CD's, Treasury
Bonds and Cash. I listened to them and not my financial planner.
I was not with you at that time. Because I took my money out,
I lost the opportunity to buy at record lows, lost money and
was unable to time the right moment to return to buying stocks.
Despite the highs that I experienced for the next 10 years
I never was able to make up that "lost" money.
Now we seem to be in greater financial chaos and many of
my friends and family are advocating again taking my money
out of the market. I will not make that mistake again. I definitely
learned from that experience. I will continue to invest knowing
that the market will go up again. I also have increased my
contributions in my 403(b) plan. My employer generously contributes
to my plan as well. If I stopped my contributions, I would
lose again.
I do hope you share my story with some of your clients.
Thank you for your understanding and support in these chaotic
financial times.
Susan V
Apprvd.BBDP
Revisiting "What
Could 2009 Look Like?" - March 4, 2009
At the start of 2009 I wrote a Weekly Tip called, "What
Could 2009 Look Like?" In January, I spoke about what
you might expect as the year progresses. Take a look for yourself,
to see how the year is playing out and what I wrote. One thing
you'll note is that there haven't been any huge surprises.
I think we're in the belly of the beast now. I don't think
a matter of if we recover; I think it's a matter of when.
Tip from January 7, 2009
I think we could see the following in 2009. (Clearly, I do
not know what will happen, nor do I have a way to guarantee
that my thinking will come to fruition.)
1. In the beginning of the year, the economy will look terrible
as the numbers come out for the fourth quarter of 2008.
2. These terrible numbers likely could continue through the
first quarter; I think it's possible that they could continue
through the second quarter of 2009.
3. We may see a rise in the financial markets, with the arrival
of Barack Obama and a new optimism among Americans and people
around the world awaiting the change in administration.
4. The huge stimulus package the Federal government is expected
to enact within a month or so begins to take effect as the
year progresses; this engenders more confidence in consumers
and businesses, alike.
5. The financial stimulus already put in place by the Federal
Reserve Bank and Treasury Department continues to work its
way into the economy, slowly having a positive impact.
6. The Federal Reserve Bank continues its creative approaches
to stimulate the economy and credit markets.
7. The economy could begin to settle down sometime during
the third or fourth quarter of 2009.
8. Unemployment continues to look bad all year; remember,
unemployment is a lagging indicator that can still rise as
the economy and financial markets improve. (I wrote a weekly
tip about this on November 12, 2008; it's on my website's
archives.)
9. The stock markets begin to rise again, based on future
economic improvement, sometime in the second or third quarter
of 2009. (They tend to be a forward-looking indicator of the
direction of the economy.) It's not uncommon to see the financial
markets begin to rebound four- to eight-months ahead of the
economy itself.
10. The credit markets continue to slowly normalize throughout
2009.
11. The residential real estate markets find a bottom sometime
mid-year; some areas of the real estate markets are already
showing signs of improvement, as we begin the year.
12. Huge numbers of healthy homeowners refinance their home
at rates below 5%. (Be ready to act.)
13. Economists begin to talk about the threats of inflation,
sometime near the end of 2009.
14. The financial markets end the year higher than they were
on December 31, 2008, with US markets leading the way out.
15. Money in money-market funds, Treasury notes and bills,
and bank deposits begin to find their way back into riskier
investments, as the year progresses. The reason for this is
that investors realize they can't meet long-term needs with
a zero-interest rate.
The hardships our markets have seen are significant and it
will take time to correct. I urge you to keep your long-term
perspective and look for more progress as the year goes on.
As I mentioned in January, this is a good year to stay in
touch and to be prepared to act on things like buying low
and refinancing your home. It's also a good year to truly
evaluate all aspects of your life financially, as there could
be lifetime opportunities presented that you may want to try
to take advantage of. Please call or write if you have any
questions or would like to meet.
Apprvd.BBDP
Insight into Current
Market Conditions - February 25, 2009
For today's Weekly Tip, I am sending you a link to a series
of interviews with Jim Rothenberg, the Chairman
of Capital Research and Management Company (American Funds'
research company). Jim offers insight into the current market
conditions and where he sees our economy and financial markets
in the future.
I strongly suggest you take a few minutes to watch these
videos. Jim heads one of the strongest international research
programs of any financial company in the world.
Chaos Theory, the Economy,
and Your Money - February 18, 2009
In mathematics, chaos theory describes the behavior of
certain dynamical systems - that is, systems whose states
evolve with time - that may exhibit dynamics that are highly
sensitive to initial conditions (popularly referred to as
the butterfly effect). As a result of this sensitivity, which
manifests itself as an exponential growth of perturbations
in the initial conditions, the behavior of chaotic systems
appears to be random. This happens even though these systems
are deterministic, meaning that their future dynamics are
fully defined by their initial conditions, with no random
elements involved. This behavior is known as deterministic
chaos, or simply chaos. Chaotic behavior is also observed
in natural systems, such as the weather.
Why in the world would I send a pretty esoteric definition
of Chaos Theory to you in my financial Tip of the Week? The
reason isn't as chaotic as you might think.
The world we've been living in the past five months seems
pretty chaotic. There seems to be no rhyme or reason to the
things happening in the economy or the financial market reactions
we've been seeing in this very difficult period.
While I am no expert in the area of Chaos Theory, I believe
one of the premises is that it implies that within the randomness
of chaos there is some type of order. As that randomness becomes
clearer we begin to see patterns. With the arrival of patterns,
we'll begin to see answers and resolutions.
How does this relate to today's economic and financial situation?
The financial crisis and recession have seemed and continue
to be pretty chaotic both in feeling and in reality.
As time has gone on, we've begun to see patterns to the problems;
in other words, we've found patterns within the credit crisis
and stock markets. There is also a better sense of what is
happening within the recession.
As a result of the identification of the patterns or problems
within the economy and financial markets, solutions are being
identified. Eventually, the policies (or solutions), both
fiscal and monetary, will take hold and the crisis should
end. Life goes back to normal.
I believe we are in the middle of this whole process. We've
found patterns within the chaos and are working solutions.
Being patient is the key to success here. Keep in mind it's
still only been five months since things really changed. If
you're a long term investor, patience should lead you back
to the success.
Apprvd.BBDP
It Takes Time - February
11, 2009
There has been a massive amount of money and stimulus thrown
into the financial system and economy.
Here are some of the actions taken by the Federal government
to help resolve the financial crisis:
Lower Interest Rates
The Fed's Shadow Banking System
Buying of Mortgages - more to come
Buying of Consumer Debts
Recapitalizing the Banks
Federal Fiscal Stimulus - Likely to be signed into law
this weekend.
We are talking about trillions of dollars. This all takes
time to fully get into the economy. They say it takes as much
as 13 months for each of those actions to have an effect.
The bulk of these actions, and others, weren't actually taken
until after September 15, 2008. That's the day Lehman Brothers
went out of business. We're almost five months into the heart
of the financial crisis. I believe in the coming months, we'll
begin to see some of the benefits of all the huge and aggressive
actions taken.
It will take time. But time is indeed passing. Be patient
and try to take advantage of these tough times by investing
low for results in the years ahead.
Apprvd.BBDP
Things We May Want to
Talk About - February 4, 2009
The past year or so has been difficult on everyone.
If we haven't reviewed your accounts in awhile,
let's meet.
Apprvd.BBDP
Can You Get Lower Real
Estate Taxes? - January 28, 2009
If you've purchased your home, or even done a major remodel
in the past few years, you may be eligible for a reduction
in your property taxes.
Many people may find that their home has a lower value than
what is shown on their annual property tax assessments. If
that's the case, you may want to submit an application with
your county assessor's office, asking for a reduction in your
property taxes.
Each county assessor's office has a form that they will provide
to you, which begins the process of potentially reducing your
property taxes. The form will ask you to provide information
and a compelling argument as to why your taxes should be lowered.
The easiest way to make your case is to ask a real estate
professional to provide you with comps (comparable sales)
showing where other properties like yours have sold for less
money than what's shown on your current assessed value. They'll
also ask you to provide a supporting statement to go along
with the comps.
Each county assessor's office has a process and a schedule
that you'll need to follow. If you're successful, the reduction
would apply to your next property tax year, which begins with
your December payment; at least, that's the beginning of the
next real estate tax year, here in San Luis Obispo.)
Generally, you'll find that the process isn't too difficult
and the results may be very helpful in this difficult environment.
Once the real estate markets have begun to heal, you'll find
that your taxes should begin to increase again; you should
ask your county assessor's office how that process would work,
as well.
Apprvd.BBDP
Want to Skip Your 2009
Required Minimum Distribution (RMD)? -
January 21, 2009
One of the last acts that President George W. Bush signed
into law was the Worker, Retiree and Employer Recovery Act
of 2008, which was signed into law on December 29, 2008.
One of the great things the Worker, Retiree and Employer
Recovery Act of 2008 offers is the ability for anyone who
is over the age of 70-½ to skip their required minimum
distribution (RMD) for this year (2009). This is a one-year
suspension only and is in response to the drop in the financial
markets that we've seen over the past few months.
The hope is that the suspension of these distributions for
one year will allow people's portfolio(s) to recover before
they are required to liquidate some of their assets. If you
choose to waive your 2009 RMD, you will not be penalized in
doing so. In any other year, the penalty for under withdrawing
from your retirement account, if you are over 70-½
years old, is one-half (50%) of the amount you under withdrew.
If you are over 70-½ years old and want to continue
to take your RMD or choose to distribute money from your retirement
account, you are still free to do so without penalty; of course,
you will have to pay ordinary income taxes, as you would in
any other year.
There are a few exceptions to this provision, so be sure
to discuss them with me or your tax preparer.
The Worker, Retiree and Employer Recovery Act of 2008 is
a rare exception to an existing law, where the government
is trying to help people manage this tough economic environment.
If you decide to skip your 2009 RMD, please give me or my
team a call so we can help you facilitate this.
Apprvd.BBDP
The Financial Market
Today & Tomorrow - Two Thoughts -
January 14, 2009
Part I
In last week's tip, I wrote about what I thought we might
see in 2009.
The first thing I wrote about was that we'd continue to see
bad news coming from the economy; therefore, it came as no
surprise to me that we saw bad news about retail sales for
the end of 2008. I don't think anyone would have told you
that the holiday season we just concluded was a good one.
Retail sales were bad, so the market responded to the news
with a negative day; that comes with the territory of bad
news in the beginning of a new year.
I really don't expect the economic news to be very good for
a while; the stock market expects the same. At this point,
a surprise would likely be to the positive side of the news;
therefore, I 'm not sure we'll see bad economic news always
being accompanied by a tough day on Wall Street or other markets
around the world. In fact, when the markets turn, don't be
surprised if there is bad news in the air, yet the stock market
is beginning to rise.
The past fifteen-months have not been fun by any means; they
will end, though. In my mind, it's not a matter of "if,"
it's a matter of "when". Life will go on. People
will buy products and pay for services. When the market turns,
you want to be invested because it's not uncommon for the
market turn to be strong. History shows that a fair part of
a financial market recovery can occur in a relatively short
period of time. (We don't know if that will happen this time,
but it has occurred in many market recoveries during the past.)
As I've always said, when the market is tough, if you can
invest, buy low; if you can't invest, let your dividends reinvest
in lower price shares. I do not believe that selling low or
timing the market is easy to do. Stay the course. When you
can, buy low.
Part II
I'm attaching a link to the interview I did last week with
Michael Johnston, Executive Vice President and Senior Partner
of the American Funds Group. Michael has been an annual guest
on my radio show for fifteen years and has been in the securities
business for over 40 years. I highly value his thoughts about
the economy and financial markets. I suggest you take the
time to listen to our 2008 annual year-end review and 2009
prospects. He provides a terrific perspective on the current
situation we're all going through.
When I look back at 2008, I'll think of it as the year that
the credit markets froze, resulting in violent volatility
in the stock markets worldwide and a very difficult economy.
I think we could see the following in 2009. (Clearly, I do
not know what will happen, nor do I have a way to guarantee
that my thinking will come to fruition.)
1. In the beginning of the year, the economy will look terrible
as the numbers come out for the fourth quarter of 2008.
2. These terrible numbers likely could continue through the
first quarter; I think it's possible that they could continue
through the second quarter of 2009.
3. We may see a rise in the financial markets, with the arrival
of Barack Obama and a new optimism among Americans and people
around the world awaiting the change in administration.
4. The huge stimulus package the Federal government is expected
to enact within a month or so begins to take effect as the
year progresses; this engenders more confidence in consumers
and businesses, alike.
5. The financial stimulus already put in place by the Federal
Reserve Bank and Treasury Department continues to work its
way into the economy, slowly having a positive impact.
6. The Federal Reserve Bank continues its creative approaches
to stimulate the economy and credit markets.
7. The economy could begin to settle down sometime during
the third or fourth quarter of 2009.
8. Unemployment continues to look bad all year; remember,
unemployment is a lagging indicator that can still rise as
the economy and financial markets improve. (I wrote a weekly
tip about this on November 12, 2008; it's on my website's
archives.)
9. The stock markets begin to rise again, based on future
economic improvement, sometime in the second or third quarter
of 2009. (They tend to be a forward-looking indicator of the
direction of the economy.) It's not uncommon to see the financial
markets begin to rebound four- to eight-months ahead of the
economy itself.
10. The credit markets continue to slowly normalize throughout
2009.
11. The residential real estate markets find a bottom sometime
mid-year; some areas of the real estate markets are already
showing signs of improvement, as we begin the year.
12. Huge numbers of healthy homeowners refinance their home
at rates below 5%. (Be ready to act.)
13. Economists begin to talk about the threats of inflation,
sometime near the end of 2009.
14. The financial markets end the year higher than they were
on December 31, 2008, with US markets leading the way out.
15. Money in money-market funds, Treasury notes and bills,
and bank deposits begin to find their way back into riskier
investments, as the year progresses. The reason for this is
that investors realize they can't meet long-term needs with
a zero-interest rate.
2009 should be a very interesting year. This is a good year
to stay in touch and to be prepared to act on things like
buying low and refinancing your home. It's also a good year
to truly evaluate all aspects of your life financially, as
there could be lifetime opportunities presented that you may
want to try to take advantage of.
While we won't know if my thoughts, written today, will come
true as the year progresses, I do think these are some of
the primary issues to watch.
Here's to a progressively more successful and optimistic
2009! Please call or write if you have any questions or would
like to meet.